Social Security Number: What Is a SSN? How To Get, How To Contact from Outside US

Social Security Number: An individual identification code provided by the Social Security Administration is called a Social Security number (SSN). Your eligibility for Social Security benefits and several government services, as well as your ability to work, are both based on your SSN. Keep track of your SSN when it comes to all the details on the May 2023 requirements of SSN. 

Why Need a Social Security Number

When you open an account with a financial institution, many of them including banks and credit card companies—ask for your number. You could also require an SSN if you are a non-citizen with permission to work in the US. Social Security Numbers for Noncitizens is a good resource for more details. 

Social Security Administration Phone Number

On Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., dial the National 800 Number at 1-800-772-1213.  

How Can I Reach Social Security From Outside The US?

You can reach us at 410-965-0160. Due to the fact that we do not now offer a toll-free service for calls made from outside the United States, you will be required to pay for the call. Please make calls between 9:00 am and 4:00 pm Eastern US Time. 

What Time Is Ideal For Making A Call To Social Security?

During the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, you can reach our national 800 number at 1-800-772-1213. It’s normally better to call a representative between 8 and 10 a.m. local time in the morning or later in the day (between 4 p.m. and 7 p.m. local time). 

How To Get Social Security Number

While pursuing your studies in the US, do the following actions to obtain your SSN:

  • Discuss working and receiving training in the US with your DSO.

Important details about the rules and specifications for F and M students will be provided by your DSO, who will also confirm your eligibility to apply for an SSN.

  • Confirm that you are designated as Active in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS)

Prior to requesting an SSN, your SEVIS record must have been in Active status for at least two days. Your request for an SSN won’t be approved if you have experience in any other position.

  • To give all government systems ample time to update their records with your arrival information, you should wait 10 days after landing in the US before applying for an SSN.

Your eligibility for an SSN is determined by the SSA using the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) programmed to confirm that you are a nonimmigrant student. For additional information, see Monitoring Your SAVE Case Status. The SAVE Case Check allows you to keep track of the progress of your online SAVE verification check.  

  • Go to the SSA office nearest you.

You can submit your application in person at any SSA location for an SSN card. Be prepared to present your original documentation as proof of your age, identity, and immigration status that allows you to work. All documents proving a person’s immigration status and work permits must be current.

How To Find Social Security Number If Lost

Your Social Security card may contain your SSN, but you can also find it on tax returns or bank records. You must apply for a replacement if you misplaced your card and require the number; in the interim, you can inquire with your employer for more details. 

Card Services You Can Do Online

Online applications are the quickest way to receive a Social Security card. To find out if you can complete your request online or if you must complete it in person in whole or in part, respond to a few questions. In either case, you’ll get your Social Security card in the mail 14 days after submitting your application.  

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Social Security Number Services

All of those services and more are free through Social Security. Several businesses charge a fee for Social Security name changes or cards. The finest source of information on Social Security is Social Security. 

  • Replace Card 

You might not require a replacement if you misplaced your card. Knowing your SSN is typically sufficient. Nonetheless, we will make it simple if you do need a replacement. After submitting your application, your Social Security card will arrive in the mail (online or in person).  

  • Request Number for the First Time 

You’ll need to fill out an application and present us with original documents in order to get an SSN for the first time (or copies certified by the issuing agencies). The application procedure can be started online, but it must be finished in person at a nearby Social Security office or card center. 

  • Make Changes TO Your Record 

It never costs anything to change your name, update a wrong birthday, or your sex identification or update your citizenship or legal status. You’ll need to ask for a new Social Security card if you want to make any changes. You can either submit your application in person or online, depending on the revision.  

What Can Someone Do With Your Social Security Number

If a dishonest individual has access to your Social Security number, they can find out additional personal information about you. Your personal information, including your credit score, may be used by identity thieves to submit new credit applications in your name. When they use credit cards and don’t make their payments, it hurts their credit.  

Social Security Number
Social Security Number

How to Identify Whether Someone Is Using My Social Security Number? 

 If you think someone is using your SSN to work, get your tax refund, or engage in other tax-related abuses, contact the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) at 1-800-908-4490 or online.

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